भिडियो हेर्न तलको बिज्ञापन लाइ हटाउनुहोस

The Guardian reports that the UK’s GCHQ spy agency (pictured above) has been using NSA systems to collect millions of still images from private webcam feeds — a good portion of which reportedly contained sexually explicit imagery. These feeds were captured through Yahoo infrastructure, but if Snowden has taught us anything, it’s that government hackers are neurotic completists; it is prudent to suspect that most or all major such services have been compromised as well.
The documents refer to the period of 2008 to 2010, detailing a program called Optic Nerve that was designed for dragnet surveillance. That is, this program does not restrict itself to specific targets of surveillance, but grabbed essentially every conversation it could find. In a single six-month period in 2008, Optic Nerve saved shots from 1.8 million Yahoo accounts; just how many shots were taken from each is unclear. The document claims that Optic Nerve “only” collects an image every 5 minutes, a restriction that arises from the sheer number of people being watched. The implication is that narrowing the target group would allow denser data collection.Yahoo has understandably voiced strong denunciations of the program, calling it a “whole new level” of violation of their users’ privacy. Many are comparing the invasion to George Orwell’s Big Brother, which looked in on citizens via cameras in the home, but it’s worth noting that Big Brother at least provided the cameras at no personal cost; this sort of surveillance uses cameras purchased by the victims themselves. Additionally, these feeds were subject to big data-style analysis the likes of which Orwell could never have dreamed; programs that automatically sift through the millions of feeds for good “mug shot” angles and other intel-friendly elements.

Optic Nerve was both developed and run with the help of NSA technology like XKeyscore, essentially making this an international spying effort. This provides strong evidence (if not outright proof) of one of the most pervasive conspiracy theories about global surveillance: that international alliances fundamentally undermine limitations on domestic spying. Though the documents do not explicitly refer to collection of American conversations, GCHQ has no ability (nor stated wish) to exclude US or UK connections from the Optic Nerve program, making it a virtual certainty that such records were collected in enormous volumes.


भिडियो हेर्न तलको बिज्ञापन लाइ हटाउनुहोस

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